Consulting Report
05 Dec 2024

Urenco’s socioeconomic impact on the UK economy

Commissioned by Urenco

Urenco provides uranium enrichment services and fuel cycle products for nuclear power generation. Operating in a pivotal area of the nuclear fuel supply chain for over 50 years Urenco serves more than 50 customers in 19 countries, facilitating zero carbon electricity generation for consumers around the world. This report investigates the contribution that Urenco’s UK enrichment facility at Capenhurst made to the economy in 2023.

Urenco is a trusted, long-term international supplier of enrichment services and fuel cycle products for the civil nuclear industry. Founded in 1970 by the governments of Germany, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom, it has uranium enrichment facilities in each of those three countries and the United States.


We estimate that in 2023, Urenco’s operations at its Capenhurst site near Chester, UK, supported a £547 million contribution to gross domestic product and supported 4,575 UK jobs. Over the course of 2023 we estimate that its activities supported £130 million in tax revenues. This is enough to pay the equivalent annual wages of around 4,000 UK nurses.


Urenco Capenhurst also made wider contributions to the UK economy. Firstly, its considerable export presence (71% of Urenco Capenhurst’s turnover in 2023 was generated by exports) helps to support UK jobs, with these sales likely to boost the UK’s ability to exercise soft power. It also helps to boost the productive potential of the UK economy by enhancing the skills of its workforce through training, and running the Richie programme to foster science, engineering, technology, and maths (STEM) careers among young people.

The experts behind the research

Our Industry Consulting team are among the world’s leading analysts of a variety of industrial sectors. They combine their expert insight with our state-of-the-art economic models and tools to answer the crucial questions facing our clients.

Andy Logan

Director of Industry Consulting, Economic Impact

Emily Gladstone

Senior Economist, Industry

You might be interested in

Trump tariff turbulence threatens global industrial landscape

Trump has moved swiftly to advance a trade agenda that goes beyond what was promised in the campaign. This will have a major impact on global industrial prospects.

Find Out More
Aviation and defense in Europe
Europe’s defence splurge will help industry – but by how much?

Our baseline forecast now assumes that European defence spending will rise to 3% of GDP by the end of the decade. This could give a growth boost to Europe's ailing industrial sector.

Find Out More
Blanket tariffs from Trump drag down industrial prospects | Industry Forecast Highlights

The impact of global tariffs, a high degree of policy uncertainty, and higher for longer interest rates are expected to hit industry—we have pushed down our 2025 global industrial production growth forecast by 0.5ppts since our Q4 2024 update.

Find Out More
Steady, Yet Slow: How Oxford Economics Sees Global Economic Growth in 2025

Oxford Economics set the stage for the year ahead, at our second Global Economic Outlook Conference, in London on Wednesday, 5 February.

Find Out More