Research Briefing | Mar 1, 2025

What does a Fractured World look like?

We previously identified four core megatrends – demographics, technology, institutions, and globalisation – as the key drivers shaping the long-term outlook. Each megatrend evolves with its own set of uncertainties, which can be analysed through scenario modelling and then compared to our baseline long-term view.

What you will learn:

  • Our most recent Global Risk Survey showed that over one-third of businesses identified geopolitical tensions and protectionism as the most significant long-term economic risk. The Fractured World scenario in our new Megatrends Scenarios service models this risk.
  • In this scenario modelling an increasingly protectionist world, globalisation unwinds as governments champion economic nationalism and promote self-reliance through increased trade restrictions. As a result, global trade intensity falls, reversing the gains made in the 2010s.
  • The environment of heightened geopolitical tension and uncertainty harms the global economy, destabilising fiscal, monetary, and diplomatic policy.
  • Emerging markets are the hardest hit as heightened geopolitical tensions and reduced trade lead to a fall in foreign direct investment and knowledge spillovers.

Discover the Megatrends Scenarios service—your key to understanding the future of the global economy. 

You might be interested:

Back to Resource Hub

Related Services

Megatrend Scenarios

Service

Megatrends Scenarios

Unlock uncertainty and understand key risks to the global economy in the long term

Find Out More
various country flags

Service

Global Economic Model

Our Global Economic Model provides a rigorous and consistent structure for forecasting and testing scenarios.

Find Out More

Service

Global Scenarios Service

Explore the implications of key risks to the world economy.

Find Out More
globe

Service

Global Macro Service

Monitor macro events and their potential impact.

Find Out More

Service

Global Climate Service

Assess the impact climate change will have on all facets of your business. Now and in the future.

Find Out More